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American Institute of Philanthropy
The American Institute of Philanthropy (AIP), now known as CharityWatch, is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, created in the United States by Daniel Borochoff in 1992, to provide information about charities' financial efficiency, accountability, governance, and fundraising. Its official website is known as CharityWatch.
==About==
AIP analyzes charity financial documents to identify whether charities meet AIP's standards of financial efficiency, and publishes its findings. AIP encourages donors to give to charities that will allocate most of their contributions to program services that benefit the people and to causes that donors wish to support. AIP also promotes charity accountability and transparency through its research on the rapidly changing nonprofit field.
AIP publishes the ''Charity Rating Guide & Watchdog Report'', containing ratings of the financial efficiency of over 500 United States charities. The ratings are grades ranging from A+ (best) to F (worst) and are based on analysis of charities' financial documents. The ratings include the percentage of a charity's budget that is spent on program services, how much it costs a charity to raise $100, an accountability measure, and the salaries of the charity's three highest-paid employees. The ''Guide'' also features articles about problems in the nonprofit field and tips to help donors make wise giving decisions and avoid charity scams. AIP posts its top-rated charities on its website.
AIP also investigates ethical issues surrounding charity spending, including salaries and payouts, financial reporting, telemarketing and direct-mail solicitation campaigns, and governance. AIP shares the results of its research with the media and government agencies and works closely with these parties to educate the public about informed giving. AIP President Daniel Borochoff has testified before Congress about veterans charities,〔(Charity Alert :: Committee on Oversight and Government Reform :: United States House of Representatives )〕〔()〕 the aftermath of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita,〔(Hearing Archives :Committee on Ways & Means :: U.S. House of Representatives : )〕 and the philanthropic response to the 9/11 attacks.
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